Candidate Responses for TX-12
Comparing responses to Innovation & the Elections 2008 for:
Innovation
Science and technology have been responsible for half of the growth of the American economy since World War II. But several recent reports question Americas continued leadership in these vital areas. What policies would you support to ensure that America remains the world leader in innovation?
Tracey Smith
The Bush Administration has not been supportive of scientific opinions which do not conform to those of the administration. Science should influence government. Consider the Manhattan Project, the Salk vaccine,AIDS research. Elected leaders should be open-minded about scientific research and its results.
Climate Change
The Earth’s climate is changing and there is concern about the potentially adverse effects of these changes on life on the planet. What is your position on the following measures that have been proposed to address global climate change—a cap-and-trade system, a carbon tax, increased fuel-economy standards, and research? Are there other policies you would support?
Tracey Smith
Climate change is real and is aggravated by man. We should do all we can to reverse it. Government should encourage alternative energy and wean outselves from depending on oil. It will not last forever.
Energy
Many scientists and policymakers say energy security and sustainability are major problems facing the United States this century. What policies would you support to meet the demand for energy while ensuring an economically and environmentally sustainable future?
Tracey Smith
Government should encourage alternative energy sources and wean outselves from dependence on foreign oil.
Education
A comparison of 15-year-olds in 30 wealthy nations found that average science scores among U.S. students ranked 17th, while average U.S. math scores ranked 24th. What role do you think the federal government should play in preparing K-12 students for the science and technology driven 21st Century?
Tracey Smith
Educators should do the same things they did in the 1950's when students who scored high on science and math aptitude tests were encouraged to pursue those careers. I was one of those students.
Water
Thirty-nine states expect some level of water shortage over the next decade, and scientific studies suggest that a majority of our water resources are at risk. What policies would you support to meet demand for water resources?
Tracey Smith
Encourage water conservation the same way we do now for energy conservation. People must be aware that water is a precious resource which may not always be available. Don't flush before using the toilet, etc.
Research
For many years, Congress has recognized the importance of science and engineering research to realizing our national goals. Given that the next Congress will likely face spending constraints, what priority would you give to investment in basic research in upcoming budgets?
Tracey Smith
Basic research is as important as maintaining national defense.
Health
Americans are increasingly concerned with the cost, quality, and availability of health care. How do you see science, research, and technology contributing to improved health and quality of life?
Tracey Smith
Research is directly proportional is quality of life. Consider the benefits of the Salk vaccine, AIDS research--victims survive now rather than die. Government should take up the slack when private industry cannot meet the needs.